The destructive effect of various atmospheric phenomena on the balcony room sooner or later leads to the need to repair it. The fact that the balcony plate has hidden damage, indicate the cracks that appear on it. By their nature, one can judge how serious these defects are.
Noticing the cracks that go perpendicular to the reinforcement, do not try to ignore them: they say that the plate has become unsafe, and it must be urgently strengthened. Less serious damage to the balcony plate are easily adjusted with a concrete screed. To do this, the surface of the plate is cleaned of waterproofing materials and dust, after which a cement-sand solution is laid on it in an even layer, aligned to the front side of the balcony at an angle of 1.5 degrees.
After leveling the solution, its surface is sprinkled with the thinnest layer of cement and smoothed with the help of a plaster blade. The full drying of the screed requires about 48 hours, during which you should not stand on the screed.
In case of violations of the bearing capacity of the balcony slab, it is strengthened using a reinforcing mesh. The grid is laid on the stove so that at least 3 rods of reinforcement have at least 3 rods of reinforcement on each meter. At the intersections, the rods are binded by wire or welded by electric arc welding. Then a concrete mixture is laid on the grid, at least twice the grid thickness. After that, the mixture is thoroughly aligned.
A linoleum or ceramic floor tile can be laid on dried and primed concrete coating. If desired, cement floors can be painted, but the color will be short -lived. Construction and repair of the house, are very financially costly measures.